AIBD-LA Minimum
Plan Standards
1. GRAPHIC
REPRESENTATION
The plans submitted must include the
following:
- All plans are drawn to an
established and identifiable scale.
- Drawings are appropriately
dimensioned.
- Drawings are annotated as
required.
- Proper line weights are
incorporated and copies are legible.
- Appropriate title blocks, scale
indications, north arrow, legends, etc. are included.
- Drawings are assembled in a
logical order.
2. SITE PLAN
A Site Plan provided by others may
be substituted if your local business practices do not generally include
production of site plans. However, building plans submitted must clearly
indicate the site conditions in all cases. The site plan must have the
following:
- Property lines and dimensions,
street location and name, north arrow.
- Set backs and easements.
- Footprint of house and accessory
buildings.
- Location of walks, driveways,
steps, decks, terraces, retaining walls, and any other hardscape items.
- If a lot has significant slope
and/or house incorporates level changes along grade lines, existing and
finish elevations and finish floor elevations should be delineated with
contour lines or spot elevations.
- Utility connections, sewer lines,
or septic system.
- Significant existing land forms,
trees, rock out-croppings, etc.
3. FLOOR PLANS
The floor plan must show the
following:
- Full dimensions as required for
layout and construction.
- Room labels.
- Attached structures (garages,
carports, porches, decks, balconies, etc.).
- Location, size and type of all
doors, windows and skylights; [sizes may be listed on schedules with
appropriate key to plan].
- Location and type (masonry,
zero-clearance, etc.) of fireplaces.
- Location of plumbing fixtures.
- Location of all appliances.
- Location of all cabinets, counter
tops, and other built-in furnishings.
- Location of all stairs, hidden
ladders, etc., used for access to other levels.
- General notes as required to
adequately describe the conditions shown.
4. EXTERIOR
ELEVATIONS
The exterior elevations must show
the following:
- Complete elevations representing
all sides of the building.
- Grade lines and finish floor
lines.
- Door and window locations.
- Finish and trim materials with
adequate annotation.
- Roof pitches, crickets, saddles,
overhangs, eaves, rakes, etc. and roofing materials (for exposed roofs).
- Foundation and roof vents where
visible.
- Gutters and downspouts if
applicable.
5. CROSS SECTIONS
AND DETAILS
The cross sections and details must
show the following:
- At least one complete cross
section through the building
- All foundation conditions with
adequate dimensions.
- All floor framing connections to
foundations and walls.
- All ceiling and roof framing
connections to walls and beams.
- Any critical or unusual
connections or combinations of materials.
- Stair construction, including (if
applicable): landings, headroom, tread and riser dimensions, handrails,
etc.
- Masonry fireplaces including
dimensions, footings, damper, flue chimney and hearth construction.
6. ELECTRICAL AND
PLUMBING MECHANICAL PLANS
The electrical, plumbing and
mechanical plans may be separate, or the information may be shown on other
plans. The following information must be shown:
- Location of all electrical
outlets, with GFCI outlets labeled.
- Location of all light fixtures
and switches.
- Any motorized equipment, fans,
vents, etc.
- Location of service entrance and
panels.
- Location of telephone,
televisions, and other special purpose outlets.
- All heat registers and thermostat
locations.
- Heating and cooling equipment
location.
- Water heating systems location.
- Gas and water service entrance
and/or meter location if known.
7. FOUNDATION PLANS
The foundation plan must show the
following:
- Location and size of footings,
stem walls, piers, grade beams, etc. including footings and piers for
independent structures such as carports and decks.
- Location and size of anchor bolts
and hold or tie downs (graphically shown or noted).
- Location, thickness and
reinforcing of concrete slabs.
- Location of foundation vents,
access holes, doors, etc.
- Location, size and reinforcement
for poured concrete or block foundation walls.
- Location of variances in
elevation for floor slabs.
8. FRAMING PLANS
The framing plans may be separate,
or the information may be shown on other plans. The framing plans may be
provided by an engineer if typical for local business practices or required
by local statutes. The following information must be shown:
- Size, direction and spacing of
floor joists.
- Size, direction and spacing of
ceiling joists.
- Size, direction and spacing of
rafters or trusses.
- Size, direction and location of
all beams, girders and headers, including support posts.
- Location of hips, valleys,
ridges, cants, crickets, scuppers, roof drains, etc.
9. SPECIFICATIONS
The drawings must contain, as part
of the general notes or in a separate format, appropriate specifications to
describe the materials and/or workmanship required. The specifications must
include the following:
- Description of exterior wall
construction.
- Reference to applicable codes.
- Requirements for concrete
strength.
- Requirements for grade and type
of lumber, including laminated beams and sheathing.
- Finish materials for typical
interior surfaces.
Published by The
American Institute of Building Design
American Institute of Building Design
7059 Blair Rd NW, Suite 201
Washington, DC 20012
800-366-2423 office
202-249-2473 fax
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